I just finished reading an interesting book about the 1916
Easter Uprising in Ireland called “Easter Widows”. Written by Sinead McCoole, the book tells the
stories of 7 women who were made widows by their husbands’ involvement in the
Rising. All the men signed the
Proclamation of the Irish Republic, declaring Ireland free of British rule, and
were executed because of it.
Easter Widows
Easter Widows
I have to admit I did not know much about the 1916 Easter
Rising before reading this book, aside from the fact that it happened, and it
helped facilitate Ireland’s eventual independence from the United Kingdom. Learning more about the events of that time
period in Ireland history made me wonder what
my ancestors thought of the idea of an independent Ireland. At the time of the 1916 Rising, none of my
husband’s Irish immigrant ancestors were still living, and only one of mine
was. My great great grandmother Anne
Mortimer Walsh was, at the time of the 1915 New York State census, a 68 year
old widow living in Glens Falls in a home she had purchased with her children
on Haskell Avenue. She had been in the
United States for 50 years.
From information I’ve been able to gather about great great
grandmother Anne, she appears to have been a capable, independently-minded
woman (identified as “Anne Mortimer, widow of James Walsh” in her obituary,
eldest son named for HER father, not her husband’s, grandson named John
Mortimer Walsh in her honor). It would
not seem out of character that she would have had some strong opinions about
the political situation in her native country.
Unfortunately she left no known writings of her thoughts, but I can
imagine there may have been some lively discussions amongst the family about
the situation as it unfolded in Dublin that April of 1916.
All census records that show her indicate she was literate,
so it’s possible she may have seen the headlines about the rising in the Glens
Falls newspapers. These articles both
have a very strong pro-British slant, with their source no doubt being the
Associated Press. England was heavily
involved in World War I in 1916, and the
United States would enter the war a year later as their ally.
Thoughts of overthrowing the British government, and indeed,
uprisings, were nothing new in Ireland.
There had been prior revolts in Ireland 1798 and 1867. There was strong Fenian movement in the Troy,
New York, where Anne and her husband James Walsh settled after coming from
Ireland in the years they lived there.
In fact, at least 2 separate Fenian Brotherhood organizations were
active in the area. Were James Walsh or
Anne’s brothers Patrick and Matthew Mortimer involved? As it was a secret organization, we will
probably never know.
Contemplating the role current events played in our
ancestors’ lives opens up another dimension to our research. Newspapers from all over the country and from
many time periods are readily available.
Looking up a headline from your ancestors’ home town newspapers might
get you thinking productively about the role they played in the politics,
popular culture and communities of their day.
No comments:
Post a Comment